Pigmentation is a common problem that can appear at any age. Dark spots on the skin of the face and body often cause discomfort, as they spoil the even tone and create an uneven color. However, modern cosmetology offers many effective methods of combating pigmentation, which will help restore the skin's freshness and healthy appearance.
In this article we will look at the main causes of age spots, the best methods for eliminating them and basics preventionto avoid the reappearance of pigmentation.
🔎 Causes of pigmentation
Pigmentation occurs due to excessive melanin production – the pigment responsible for the color of our skin. The main factors that provoke this process:
✔ Excessive solar radiation ☀ – ultraviolet light stimulates the production of melanin, which leads to the appearance of spots.
✔ Hormonal changes ⚖ – pregnancy, menopause, or taking hormonal medications can cause melasma (hormonal pigmentation).
✔ Inflammatory processes and post-acne 🔥 – after severe rashes or improper care, dark marks may remain.
✔ Age-related changes ⏳ – with age, the process of melanin production becomes uneven, age spots appear.
✔ Genetic predisposition 🧬 – if your family has a tendency to pigmentation, the risk of its appearance is higher.
💆♀️ Modern methods of treating pigmentation
To effectively get rid of age spots, it is important to use comprehensive approachHere are the most popular cosmetic methods:
1. Laser pigmentation removal 🔥
Laser is one of the most effective methods Treatment of age spots. Laser rays penetrate the skin and destroy accumulated melanin, making the skin even.
✅ Advantages:
✔ High efficiency even with old pigmentation.
✔ Minimum rehabilitation period.
✔ Rejuvenating effect.
⚠ Contraindication: pregnancy, cancer, active tanning.
2. Chemical peels 🧪
Acid peels help remove the top layer of skin, stimulating cell renewal and lightening age spots.
🔹 Popular types:
✔ Glycolic peeling – gently exfoliates, suitable for sensitive skin.
✔ Salicylic peeling – effective for post-acne and oily skin.
✔ TCA peeling – deep peeling for serious pigmentary disorders.
💡 Course of procedures: usually required 5-8 sessions, depending on the condition of the skin.
3. Mesotherapy and biorevitalization 💉
Injection methods help reduce pigmentation through the introduction of special cocktails with vitamins and antioxidants.
✅ Advantages:
✔ Moisturizing and improving the overall condition of the skin.
✔ Lightens blemishes and evens out skin tone.
✔ Increase skin elasticity.
4. IPL phototherapy ⚡
IPL (intense pulsed light) affects pigmented areas, destroying melanin.
✔ Evens out skin tone.
✔ Stimulates collagen production.
✔ Suitable for treating both sun pigmentation and age-related changes.
5. Cosmetic care and home treatment 🏡
In combination with professional treatments, it is important to properly care for your skin at home.
🔹 Cosmetics against pigmentation:
✔ Vitamin C serums – lightens spots and has an antioxidant effect.
✔ Retinol creams – accelerate skin renewal and help reduce pigmentation.
✔ Acidic tonics and essences – promote gentle exfoliation of the skin.
✔ SPF protection 50+ – required daily to prevent new stains.
🚫 What NOT to do with pigmentation?
❌ Overuse of the sun – ultraviolet rays exacerbate the problem.
❌ Use aggressive scrubs – they can injure the skin.
❌ Squeezing pimples yourself - this can cause post-inflammatory pigmentation.
❌ Ignore care – pigmentation treatment requires systemic approach.
📌 Conclusion
Pigment spots are not a sentence! Thanks to modern cosmetic procedures, properly selected care and prevention, you can get rid of pigmentation and restore an even, radiant skin tone.
💆♀️ IN ML Beauty Clinic Our specialists will choose the best solution for you based on your skin's characteristics. Book a consultation – take the first step towards perfect skin! ✨